Knowing how to bandage a leg can be a valuable tool in your arsenal if something goes wrong. Below I have outlined the materials needed as well as a step-by-step guide and tips for bandaging a lower limb of a horse. The same technique can be applied in other areas such as a hoof or upper limb with a few modifications.
Materials and application (in order of layers)
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- Non adhesive layer – this can be a poultice, melolin or similar products. These are important if the wound is quite open and has bleeding or discharge. This will prevent the bandage from sticking to the wound.
- Cushioning – soffban, combine wrap, cotton wool roll. This allows a layer before your compression layer to help evenly distribute the pressure and prevent accidental tourniquets or uneven distribution of pressure.
- Compression – vetwrap or conforming bandage (this will not secure the cushioning as well and will need Elastoplast over the entire bandage). Vetwrap does tighten on itself more than expected so take care when applying any pressure while wrapping. Do not let this layer leave the boundary of your compression layer as this can tighten around the skin.
- Sticky – Elastoplast. Generally on a limb there is only need for Elastoplast above and below the bandage. This is simply to stick the bandage to the skin to stop it moving.
**Be aware if bandaging over a joint you will reduce the mobility of that joint which will affect the horse’s gait and may worsen lameness.
Please be aware some wounds will need additional treatment other than a simple bandage. If you need to purchase materials, or have any questions or concerns about your horses wound please call our friendly team on 4982 2552.